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Technical and Economical Problems of Producers in Organic and Conventional Greenhouse Vegetable Production (The case of Sivas Province, Ulaş District)

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      <entry>http://traglor.cu.edu.tr/objects/objectFile/dqyV7ewu-2982013-3.pdf</entry>
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      <string language="tr">Organik ve Konvansiyonel Örtü Altı Sebze Yetiştiriciliğinde Üreticilerin Teknik  ve Ekonomik Sorunları (Sivas İli Ulaş İlçesi Örneği)</string>
      <string language="en">Technical and Economical Problems of Producers in Organic and Conventional  Greenhouse Vegetable Production (The case of Sivas Province, Ulaş District)</string>
      <string language="de">Technische und wirtschaftliche Probleme der Produzenten in ökologischen und konventionellen Gewächshaus-Pflanzenproduktion (im Fall von Sivas Provinz, Ulaş District)</string>
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    <language>tr</language>
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      <string language="tr">Bu çalışmada, Sivas ili Ulaş ilçesindeki köylerde organik ve konvansiyonel örtü altı tarımla uğraşan üreticilerle anket çalışması yapılarak bir alan çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada, organik tarım ve konvansiyonel örtü altı üretimde üreticilerin bu konuda ne kadar bilgili olduğu, teknik bilgilerin nerelerden alındığı ve teknoloji kullanım düzeylerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Anket çalışması Mart 2009 ve Mayıs 2009 döneminde Sivas ili Ulaş ilçesine bağlı 4 farklı köyde toplam 30 üreticiye uygulanmıştır. Yapılan anket çalışmaları, SÜRKAL derneğinin BTC projesi kapsamında 2006 yılından itibaren düzenli olarak proje köylerinde verdiği uygulamalı ve teorik eğitimlerin yararlı olduğu ve üreticilerin teknik bilgi seviyelerini artırmada etkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak halen organik ve konvansiyonel örtü altı tarımda önemli sorunların bulunduğu ve bundan dolayı örtü altı tarımın yaygınlaşmasında yavaş bir seyrin söz konusu olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Bunun yanı sıra, organik tarımın özellikle hane halkının beslenme alışkanlıklarını değiştirmede etkili olduğu görülmüştür. Ücretsiz aile iş gücünün çalıştığı bu alanda yerel bir kooperatifin kurulması temel gereksinim olarak belirtilmiştir. Ayrıca üreticiler bölgede fide, organik ilaç ve tohum bulmada sorun yaşamaktadır.</string>
      <string language="en">This study is a result of a field study implemented through a survey among producers involved in organic greenhouse farming and conventional greenhouse farming in the villages within the Ulas district of the Sivas province. The aim of the research is to study the knowledge and know-how of the organic farming and conventional greenhouse farming producers, the source of their technical knowledge, the use of the technology. Surveys have been carried out along March – May 2009 period at four different villages of Ulas county of Sivas province among 30 producers. The survey conducted regularly after 2006 shows that the theoretical and practical training provided by SURKAL under BTC project has served its purpose and has been effective in reinforcing the technical knowledge of the producers. However, considerable issues are still in effect on the organic greenhouse farming and conventional greenhouse farming, and as a result a retarded spread is observed. Besides, it is 
observed that the organic agriculture has been especially effective in changing the household food habits. The essential need is stated to be the establishment of a local cooperative on this area, where family workers labor free of charge. Moreover, the producers face problems in finding seedling, organic drugs and seeds in the region.</string>
      <string language="de">Dieser Studie ergibt sich aus einer Feldstudie, umgesetzt durch eine Umfrage unter den Herstellern beteiligt Bio-Gewächshaus Landwirtschaft und herkömmlichen Gewächshaus Landwirtschaft in den Dörfern im Umkreis Ulas von der Sivas Provinz. Ziel der Forschung ist es, das wissen und Know-how für den ökologischen Landbau zu studieren und konventionelle Gewächshaus Landwirtschaft, Erzeuger, die Quelle ihres technischen Wissens, die Verwendung der Technologie. Erhebungen wurden entlang März – Mai 2009 Zeitraum auf vier verschiedenen Dörfern von Ulas County von Sivas durchgeführt Provinz zwischen 30 Herstellern. Die Umfrage regelmäßig nach 2006, dass die theoretischen zeigt und praktischen Schulungen durch SURKAL BTC-Projekt hat seinen Zweck gedient und hat sich als wirksam bei der Stärkung der technisches Verständnis für die Hersteller. Sind jedoch noch erhebliche Probleme auf dem Bio-Gewächshaus Landwirtschaft und konventionellen Gewächshaus Landwirtschaft, und infolgedessen eine zurückgebliebene Verbreitung beobachtet wird. Außerdem ist es
beobachtet, dass die ökologische Landwirtschaft besonders effektiv wurde bei der Veränderung der Haushalt und Ernährung. Die unabdingbar ist, um die Einrichtung einer lokalen Genossenschaft auf diesem Gebiet zu sein, wo Familienangehörige Arbeit angegeben kostenlos zur Verfügung. Darüber hinaus Probleme die Hersteller Sämling, Bio-Drogen und Samen in der Region zu finden.</string>
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      <string language="tr">organik tarım</string>
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      <string language="tr">organik sebzecilik</string>
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      <string language="tr">Sivas</string>
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